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Every EV battery warranty promises 70 percent. The mileage behind it ranges from 160,000 to 250,000 km

Eight years and 70 percent remaining capacity is the industry standard. Tesla tiers the mileage cap by variant up to 240,000 km, Toyota extends its capacity warranty to 250,000 km if the car passes an annual battery test — and Mercedes-Benz publishes no figure at all on the pages we checked.

Meridians Technik-Redaktion

Published 28 August 2026 · Updated 28 August 2026 · 8 min read

Every EV battery warranty promises 70 percent. The mileage behind it ranges from 160,000 to 250,000 kmAutomotive
Photo: Foto von Kindel Media / Pexels (Pexels-Lizenz — kostenlos nutzbar, Nennung rechtlich nicht erforderlich (oben dennoch angegeben).)

The short answer

  • On 28 August 2026 we pulled the published high-voltage battery warranty terms from seven carmakers and recorded only what their own pages and documents state.
  • The baseline is strikingly uniform: eight years or 160,000 kilometres, with a guaranteed minimum of 70 percent of original capacity — Volkswagen, BMW, Kia and Renault all land there.
  • The outliers go both ways. Tesla tiers its mileage cap by model variant up to 240,000 km, while Toyota splits the promise into a capacity warranty and a separate function warranty, each extendable through annual battery tests.
  • What the 70 percent threshold means in practice: an ADAC endurance-test VW ID.3 measured around 91 percent state of health after more than 160,000 km — far above the level at which any warranty would engage.

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The battery is the single most expensive component in an electric car, and its warranty is the only thing a manufacturer puts in writing about it. The formula sounds identical everywhere: eight years, 160,000 kilometres, 70 percent. Line the actual terms up side by side, though, and those three numbers are assembled very differently from brand to brand — and at some manufacturers they are not published at all. What follows is what the carmakers themselves stated on 28 August 2026. All terms are for the German market.

What each manufacturer puts in writing

  • Volkswagen — 8 years or 160,000 km — guaranteed minimum capacity of 70 percent, stated on VW's own battery warranty page
  • BMW (Battery Certificate) — the first 160,000 km, ending no later than 8 years after first delivery — a drop in usable capacity below 70 percent counts as „übermäßiger Kapazitätsverlust“ (excessive capacity loss) under the certificate; the versions for warranty start before and from 1 April 2025 carry the same headline figures
  • Tesla, Model S and Model X — 8 years or 240,000 km — minimum 70 percent battery capacity
  • Tesla, Model 3 and Model Y Premium variants — 8 years or 192,000 km — minimum 70 percent
  • Tesla, Model 3 RWD and Model Y RWD — 8 years or 160,000 km — minimum 70 percent; the separate new-vehicle basic warranty is 4 years or 80,000 km
  • Kia — 8 years from first registration or 160,000 km, from model year 2026 — 70 percent; covers battery-electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles, and explicitly excludes capacity loss on full and mild hybrids. Kia's general vehicle warranty is a different figure: 7 years or a maximum of 150,000 km, with no mileage limit in the first three years
  • Renault — 8 years or 160,000 km — „mindestens 70 %“ of the battery's original capacity for the duration of the warranty
  • Toyota, battery-electric models, capacity warranty — 8 years or 160,000 km from first registration, with no mileage limit in the first year — minimum 70 percent of the original value
  • Toyota, battery-electric models, function warranty — 5 years or 100,000 km — covers manufacturing or assembly defects, with no capacity promise attached
  • Mercedes-Benz — no specific terms on the pages we retrieved — the certified-used electric page states only „eine Garantie von bis zu 10 Jahren“ (a warranty of up to 10 years), with no mileage cap and no capacity threshold

Toyota counts differently — and lets you renew

Toyota is the only manufacturer in this set that splits the battery promise into two and makes both renewable. The capacity warranty of 8 years or 160,000 km extends by one year at a time under the Toyota Relax programme whenever the battery test at a scheduled service is passed — up to a maximum of 10 years or 250,000 km. The function warranty of 5 years or 100,000 km, which covers manufacturing and assembly defects rather than capacity, renews on the same pattern up to a maximum of 10 years or 1,000,000 km. Hybrid batteries have their own ladder, running to a vehicle age of 15 years and 250,000 km. Toyota conditions all of it on „die vorgeschriebenen Wartungen“ — the prescribed servicing. The extension is tied to the workshop visit, and it lapses the moment that visit is skipped.

What 70 percent actually means

The threshold is deliberately low. It does not describe what a battery typically delivers; it describes the point at which a manufacturer starts paying. Germany's ADAC ran a VW ID.3 past 160,000 kilometres in an endurance test and reported, on 15 July 2025, an average of around 91 percent state of health — 21 percentage points above the level where the warranty would engage at all. For a 2014 BMW i3, ADAC records 86 percent capacity remaining after 100,000 km and projects that 70 percent would not be reached until roughly 200,000 km. Reading a battery warranty as protection against ordinary wear misreads it: it is protection against the atypical failure.

  • ADAC endurance test, VW ID.3, report dated 15 July 2025 — driven past 160,000 km, averaging around 91 percent SoH against a 70 percent warranty threshold
  • BMW i3, 2014 model, ADAC measurement — 86 percent capacity remaining after 100,000 km
  • ADAC projection — capacity reaching 70 percent only after roughly 200,000 km
  • ADAC on post-warranty cost — manufacturers, it writes, still struggle to state concrete prices for a battery repair once the warranty has expired

Three practical consequences. First, on a used EV the mileage cap is usually the binding number rather than the year — a four-year-old car driven hard can have spent its warranty already. Second, where the extension depends on servicing, as it does under Toyota Relax, a complete service history is worth money directly, and a gap ends the extension rather than pausing it. Third, the 70 percent line is a promise about capacity, not about the price of a repair afterwards — and that price, as ADAC notes, is precisely what almost no manufacturer publishes.

Sources

Every factual claim above is traceable to these documents. Check them — that is why they are here.

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Meridians Technik-Redaktion is an editorial desk at Meridians, not an individual. A desk byline means the article was produced and fact-checked to that desk's published standards. Read our editorial standards and corrections policy.

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